Backfire Diagnostics

NOTE: Backfire is when the fuel is igniting in the intake manifold, or in the exhaust system, making a loud popping noise.

Checks

Action

Preliminary Checks

N/A

Ignition System Checks

- Check for proper ignition timing

- Check the connection at the ignition coils

- Check the resistance (ohms) of the spark plug wires, if any wires have a reading of over 29,000 ohms, replace those wires

Remove the plugs and inspect them for any of the below conditions:

- improper gap

- any and all deposits

- wet plugs

- cracks

- burned electrodes

Engine Mechanical Checks

Check the engine for any of the below conditions:

- sticking or leaking valves

- exhaust system leaks

- improper valve timing

- engine compression

- sticking or leaking valves

- manifold vacuum leaks

Fuel System Checks

- Perform a fuel system diagnostics check (Refer to the Fuel System Diagnostics of the manual.

Table 52. Backfire Diagnostic Table